Micheltorena's decree RETURNING the missions to the Franciscans (the 1843 secularization reversal)

State Papers, Missions and Colonization, tomo II · BANC MSS C-A 53, document 185

Micheltorena's decree RETURNING the missions to the Franciscans (the 1843 secularization reversal): a declension preamble (mission lands now dispersed to private hands, the padres without subsistence, Indians fleeing to the woods 'una vida de esclavitud'); Art. 1 hands 12 named missions (S. Diego, S. Luis Rey, S. Juan Capistrano, S. Gabriel, S. Fernando, S. Buenaventura, Sta Bárbara, Sta Inés, La Purísima, Sta Clara, S. Antonio, S. José) to the padres 'como en tutoría de los Indígenas'; Art. 2 the existing private land grants stay irrevocable; padres re-gather dispersed neophytes (art. 3), use mission fruits for the Indians + moderate subsistence remitting an 8th of products + a year-end report (art. 4), with government military escort & grant-protection (art. 5). Signed Micheltorena, Narciso Durán, the mission presidents & sec. Francisco Arce

Date1843-03-29 (exact)
FromGov. Manuel Micheltorena (Los Ángeles)
ToFr. José Mª González Rubio & Fr. José Joaquín Jimeno
SeriesState Papers, Missions and Colonization
TomoII
Original tomo pagep.392–397 (Sav. pp. 669–74)
Savage copy page311–316
Scan leafn310–315
Document typeabstract (verbatim, decree)
Sourceverbatim transcription

Read this leaf on the Internet Archive ↗ · leaf n310–315

How to cite this documentGov. Manuel Micheltorena (Los Ángeles) to Fr. José Mª González Rubio & Fr. José Joaquín Jimeno, 1843-03-29, State Papers, Missions and Colonization, II, p.392–397 (Sav. pp. 669–74), Archives of California, C-A 53, Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.Cite the document by series, tomo and original tomo page, as the literature does; the C-A number locates it in the repository. To cite this catalogue entry itself, use https://archivesofcalifornia.com/record/ca53/ca53-d185.html
The originals of these records burned in the 1906 San Francisco fire. What survives is Thomas Savage’s 1870s copy, and this page describes that copy.
See something wrong? Corrections are reviewed against the leaf and published in the errata register on this very page, with credit.
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