SPANS n342-n347. Bando publishing a national law on departmental public-security forces, copied verbatim…

Departmental State Papers, San José, tomo IV+ · BANC MSS C-A 45, document 287

SPANS n342-n347. Bando publishing a national law on departmental public-security forces, copied verbatim in 13 articles. Heading: 'Bando, [interlined: del Presid.te ?] sobre que se mantenga en pié el mayor número de fuerzas.' Art. 1: each Departmental Assembly fixes the number of men to be enlisted, reporting to the Supreme Government per art. 85, obligacion 3a of the Bases Orgánicas; enlistment voluntary, no coercion. Art. 2: enlistee must be a citizen in exercise of his rights, not a public employee, 'No ser simple jornalero', not enjoy fuero eclesiástico, not be physically or morally disqualified. Art. 3: corporals and sergeants elected by the men and must read and write; officers and jefes commissioned by the President on the departmental governor's nomination (facultad 6.a, art. 87 Bases Orgánicas), one-year terms, property/income qualification. Art. 4: uniform the simplest, at the enlisted men's own expense, green chevrons, silver epaulettes for officers. Art. 5: departments bear arms and munitions costs. Art. 6: force exclusively under the local civil authority to keep public tranquillity, confined to its own demarcation save in urgent need. Art. 7: 'Esta fuerza no gozará de fuero militar en ningun caso ni tiempo conforme al Art. 134, facultad 19 de las Bases Orgánicas', and no pay except on extraordinary service outside its demarcation. Art. 8: whole corps may be called to arms only on foreign invasion or by order of the Supreme Government. Art. 9: monthly returns by departmental governors. Art. 10: Assemblies to regulate without alteration and report. Art. 11: organisation as for the permanent army. Art. 12: confinement for offences served in own quarters under the commandant. Art. 13: service counted meritorious for preference in civil employments.

Date1845-10-16 (exact)
FromFrancisco Guerrero á los habitantes de su Jurisd.n [de Yerba Buena / San Francisco]
PlaceYerbabuena (S.F.)
SeriesDepartmental State Papers, San José
TomoIV+
Original tomo pagep. 235
Savage copy page340 [stamp] / 38 [hw] (through 345 [stamp] / 43 [hw] at n347)
Scan leafn342–n347
Document typebando with verbatim ley (arts. 1-13)
Sourceverbatim transcription

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How to cite this documentFrancisco Guerrero á los habitantes de su Jurisd.n [de Yerba Buena / San Francisco], Yerbabuena (S.F.), 1845-10-16, Departmental State Papers, San José, IV+, p. 235, Archives of California, C-A 45, Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.Cite the document by series, tomo and original tomo page, as the literature does; the C-A number locates it in the repository. To cite this catalogue entry itself, use https://archivesofcalifornia.com/record/ca45/ca45-d287.html
The originals of these records burned in the 1906 San Francisco fire. What survives is Thomas Savage’s 1870s copy, and this page describes that copy.
See something wrong? Corrections are reviewed against the leaf and published in the errata register on this very page, with credit.
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