Moraga's detailed reconnaissance/defense assessment of the Russian presidio of Ross

Provincial State Papers, tomo XIX · BANC MSS C-A 12, document 439

Moraga's detailed reconnaissance/defense assessment of the Russian presidio of Ross: difficult approach (artillery can't reach without a better road); ~40 personas de razón + many Kodiaks; firm wooden quadrangle, two corner torreones (4 cannon each, ~26 embrasures), other two corners empty; interior galpón = barracks/warehouse; vegetable gardens; bidarkas of sea-lion hide; the ship gone to Sitka with grain & furs; ~30 cattle + horses in a separate enclosure; night sentinel at Kuskov's house. (Record recovered 2026-07-05 audit; = Russian-highlights Doc 10.)

Date1814-07-30 San Francisco (exact)
FromGabriel Moraga (unsigned)
ToLuis Argüello
PlaceSan Francisco
SeriesProvincial State Papers
TomoXIX
Original tomo page1215–7
Savage copy page364, 367–368
Scan leafn371
Document typereconnaissance report
SourceSavage abstract

Read this leaf on the Internet Archive ↗ · leaf n371

How to cite this documentGabriel Moraga (unsigned) to Luis Argüello, San Francisco, 1814-07-30 San Francisco, Provincial State Papers, XIX, 1215–7, Archives of California, C-A 12, Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.Cite the document by series, tomo and original tomo page, as the literature does; the C-A number locates it in the repository. To cite this catalogue entry itself, use https://archivesofcalifornia.com/record/ca12/ca12-d439.html
The originals of these records burned in the 1906 San Francisco fire. What survives is Thomas Savage’s 1870s copy, and this page describes that copy.
See something wrong? Corrections are reviewed against the leaf and published in the errata register on this very page, with credit.
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