Durán's substantial neophyte-property treatise (the reply Doc 157 answered)

State Papers, Missions and Colonization, tomo II · BANC MSS C-A 53, document 168

Durán's substantial neophyte-property treatise (the reply Doc 157 answered): defends the padres (fault mere 'sorpresa é inadvertencia'), then argues the mission goods 'son propiedad legal de los Neófitos' — the Indians 'los han sudado, los han criado con sus propios brazos' — so the government has no more right to requisition them than any private person's property; the missionaries are mere 'tutores' of the neophyte communities (their goods like a *menor*'s, regulable but not seizable). Clinches it by quoting the Supreme Government's own 19 Oct 1831 decision (re: the S. Luis Obispo síndico Martiarena) that 'los bienes de las Misiones… no deben ser tenidos por bienes de la Hacienda pública'; auxilios are owed only by 'necesidad urgente,' not 'rigorosa de justicia' — though in practice the missions never refused, often under threats. ⚠ also indicts Híjar's mismanagement (50,000 p of needless salaries 'sobre las propiedades de los mismos indios')

Date1836-06-15 (exact)
FromFr. Narciso Durán (Santa Bárbara)
ToCol. Mariano Chico
SeriesState Papers, Missions and Colonization
TomoII
Original tomo pagep.374–383 (Sav. pp. 635–8)
Savage copy page293–302
Scan leafn292–301
Document typeabstract (treatise)
SourceSavage abstract

Read this leaf on the Internet Archive ↗ · leaf n292–301

How to cite this documentFr. Narciso Durán (Santa Bárbara) to Col. Mariano Chico, 1836-06-15, State Papers, Missions and Colonization, II, p.374–383 (Sav. pp. 635–8), Archives of California, C-A 53, Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.Cite the document by series, tomo and original tomo page, as the literature does; the C-A number locates it in the repository. To cite this catalogue entry itself, use https://archivesofcalifornia.com/record/ca53/ca53-d168.html
The originals of these records burned in the 1906 San Francisco fire. What survives is Thomas Savage’s 1870s copy, and this page describes that copy.
See something wrong? Corrections are reviewed against the leaf and published in the errata register on this very page, with credit.
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